Heavy rainfall over the past week has caused water levels to rise across Brevard County, forcing cottonmouth snakes out of their usual habitats and into neighborhoods and parks. Local wildlife officials report increased sightings near standing water in areas like Titusville, Cocoa, and Palm Bay. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission says the snakes are seeking higher ground as floodwaters encroach on their natural wetland homes.
Cottonmouths, also known as water moccasins, are pit vipers that typically avoid human contact. However, the recent deluge has disrupted their environment, making encounters more likely. Officials warn that while bites are rare, residents should avoid walking through flooded areas or disturbing debris that could conceal the snakes. "These animals are stressed and defensive when displaced," said a spokesperson for the commission. "Stay clear of any water that’s deeper than a few inches."
The county has posted alerts on its website and social media, advising residents to report snake sightings to local authorities rather than attempting to handle them. Parks and recreation staff are conducting inspections of popular trails and picnic areas, including the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge and the Brevard County Boardwalk. Meanwhile, the University of Florida’s IFAS Extension office is offering free informational pamphlets at community centers.
Residents are being encouraged to keep pets indoors and secure trash cans to avoid attracting prey that might draw snakes closer to homes. If a cottonmouth is spotted, the commission recommends calling 888-404-3922 immediately. "We’re not trying to scare people," the spokesperson added. "But knowing what to do if you encounter one can make all the difference."